A. R. Anderson
- 1936 – Kentucky’s 6th congressional district (R) – lost
- 1944 – Kentucky’s 1st congressional district (R) – lost
A. W. Anderson
- 1930 – Minnesota’s 4th congressional district (I) – lost
Anson J. Anderson
- 1960 – North Dakota’s at large congressional district (D) – lost
Bill Anderson
- 1984 – California’s 16th congressional district (L) – lost
- 1986 – California’s 16th congressional district (L) – lost
Bob Anderson
- 2008 – Minnesota’s 6th congressional district (Ind.) – lost
- 2010 – Minnesota’s 6th congressional district (IND) – lost
Bruce D. Anderson
- 1990 – Minnesota’s 6th congressional district (IR) – lost
Catherine A. Anderson
- 1996 – Texas’ 6th congressional district (L) – lost
Charles Arthur Anderson
- 1936 – Missouri’s 12th congressional district (D) – won
- 1938 – Missouri’s 12th congressional district (D) – won
- 1940 – Missouri’s 12th congressional district (D) – lost
Charles H. Anderson
- 1940 – Ohio’s 19th congressional district (R) – lost
Charles J. Anderson, Jr.
- 1944 – Illinois’ 6th congressional district (R) – lost
Clinton Presba Anderson
- 1940 – New Mexico’s at large congressional district (D) – won
- 1942 – New Mexico’s at large congressional district (D) – won
- 1944 – New Mexico’s at large congressional district (D) – won
- 1948 – United States Senate (New Mexico) (D) – won
- 1954 – United States Senate (New Mexico) (D) – won
- 1960 – United States Senate (New Mexico) (D) – won
- 1966 – United States Senate (New Mexico) (D) – won
Dave Anderson
- 2012 – Colorado’s 5th congressional district (UNA) – lost
Dennis Anderson
- 2012 – Illinois’ 14th congressional district (D) – lost
- 2014 – Illinois’ 14th congressional district (D) – lost
Donna J. Anderson
- 2004 – Nebraska’s 3rd congressional district (D) – lost
Douglas B. Anderson
- 1934 – Illinois’ 21st congressional district (I) – lost
Elias R. Anderson
- 1920 – Missouri’s 2nd congressional district (S) – lost
- 1922 – Missouri’s 2nd congressional district (S) – lost
- 1924 – Missouri’s 2nd congressional district (S) – lost
- 1926 – Missouri’s 2nd congressional district (S) – lost
- 1930 – Missouri’s 2nd congressional district (S) – lost
- 1932 – Missouri’s at large congressional district (S) – lost
Endre B. Anderson
- 1940 – Minnesota’s 1st congressional district (FL) – lost
Eric R. Anderson
- 1994 – Michigan’s 12th congressional district (NL) – lost
- 1996 – Michigan’s 3rd congressional district (NL) – lost
Erik Anderson
- 2012 – North Carolina’s 3rd congressional district (D) – lost
Erika Anderson
- 1996 – Minnesota’s 5th congressional district (Grass Roots) – lost
Ernest J. Anderson, Jr.
- 1994 – Texas’ 12th congressional district (R) – lost
Evar Anderson
- 1920 – Illinois’ 9th congressional district (S) – lost
- 1922 – Illinois’ 9th congressional district (S) – lost
- 1924 – Illinois’ 9th congressional district (S) – lost
Floyd W. Anderson, Jr.
- 2002 – Maryland’s 4th congressional district (W/I) – lost
Frank Robert Anderson
- 1958 – Washington’s 5th congressional district (C) – lost
Frank S. Anderson
- 1934 – New York’s 40th congressional district (D) – lost
Fred E. Anderson
- 1968 – Colorado’s 4th congressional district (R) – lost
Fred L. Anderson
- 1980 – California’s 33rd congressional district (D) – lost
- 1988 – California’s 36th congressional district (I) – lost
Fred R. Anderson
- 2012 – United States Senate (Tennessee) (W/I) – lost
George Anderson
- 1944 – Michigan’s 11th congressional district (S) – lost
Glenn G. Anderson
- 1970 – Pennsylvania’s 21st congressional district (R) – lost
Glenn Malcolm Anderson
- 1968 – California’s 17th congressional district (D) – won
- 1970 – California’s 17th congressional district (D) – won
- 1972 – California’s 35th congressional district (D) – won
- 1974 – California’s 32nd congressional district (D) – won
- 1976 – California’s 32nd congressional district (D) – won
- 1978 – California’s 32nd congressional district (D) – won
- 1980 – California’s 32nd congressional district (D) – won
- 1982 – California’s 32nd congressional district (D) – won
- 1984 – California’s 32nd congressional district (D) – won
- 1986 – California’s 32nd congressional district (D) – won
- 1988 – California’s 32nd congressional district (D) – won
- 1990 – California’s 32nd congressional district (D) – won
H. Carl Anderson
- 1936 – Minnesota’s 7th congressional district (R) – lost
Harold L. Anderson
- 1964 – Washington’s 3rd congressional district (R) – lost
Hartley D. Anderson
- 2000 – Utah’s 1st congressional district (IA) – lost
Henry W. Anderson
- 1928 – Virginia’s 3rd congressional district (I) – lost
J. Edward Anderson
- 1946 – Minnesota’s 6th congressional district (DFL) – lost
J. W. Anderson (Minnesota)
- 1932 – Minnesota’s at large congressional district (Comm.) – lost
J. W. Anderson (Montana)
- 1924 – United States Senate (Montana) (FL) – lost
Jack Anderson
- 1996 – California’s 51st congressional district (L) – lost
- 1998 – California’s 51st congressional district (L) – lost
- 2000 – California’s 29th congressional district (L) – lost
- 2012 – Arizona’s 6th congressional district (L) – lost
John Zuinglius Anderson
- 1938 – California’s 8th congressional district (R) – won
- 1940 – California’s 8th congressional district (R, D) – won
- 1942 – California’s 8th congressional district (R, D) – won
- 1944 – California’s 8th congressional district (R) – won
- 1946 – California’s 8th congressional district (R, D) – won
- 1948 – California’s 8th congressional district (R, D) – won
- 1950 – California’s 8th congressional district (R, D) – won
James Anderson
- 1976 – Minnesota’s 6th congressional district (R) – lost
Jayne H. Anderson
- 1982 – Washington’s 6th congressional district (I) – lost
Jeramey Anderson
- 2018 – Mississippi’s 4th congressional district (D) – lost
Jim Anderson
- 1994 – Illinois’ 17th congressional district (R) – lost
Joe E. Anderson
- 1936 – Illinois’ 15th congressional district (R) – lost
Joel A. Anderson
- 1968 – Idaho’s 2nd congressional district (AI) – lost
- 1970 – Idaho’s 2nd congressional district (AI) – lost
John Bayard Anderson
- 1960 – Illinois’ 16th congressional district (R) – won
- 1962 – Illinois’ 16th congressional district (R) – won
- 1964 – Illinois’ 16th congressional district (R) – won
- 1966 – Illinois’ 16th congressional district (R) – won
- 1968 – Illinois’ 16th congressional district (R) – won
- 1970 – Illinois’ 16th congressional district (R) – won
- 1972 – Illinois’ 16th congressional district (R) – won
- 1974 – Illinois’ 16th congressional district (R) – won
- 1976 – Illinois’ 16th congressional district (R) – won
- 1978 – Illinois’ 16th congressional district (R) – won
John D. Anderson
- 2010 – Ohio’s 7th congressional district (L) – lost
John R. Anderson
- 1960 – Texas’ 19th congressional district (R) – lost
John T. Anderson
- 1978 – Illinois’ 24th congressional district (R) – lost
